
DUE: Final Exam period
LENGTH: 6-8 pages (six full pages excluding name, date, title is minimum), 12 point Times New Roman, 1″ margins, stapled or clipped.
RESEARCH: 4-6 critical sources (quoted or paraphrased) are required. These sources may be in the form of literary criticism and/or articles and materials on topical issues from the databases.
PROMPT: For this essay, you will write an essay looking at what you consider to be a significant theme in The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao. You will formulate an original thesis and support that thesis by using primary source material (passages and paraphrased information from the story, works of history, or interviews for example) and secondary material in the form of literary criticism. The materials used as research must come from library resources (online databases, catalog, etc). Any outside web sources should be approved (acceptable ones are governmental websites, major health organizations, etc)
This is the largest of the essay assignments in terms of relative weight of the grade (20% of the total).
GUIDELINES:
- 1. Please include a title for your essay. Within the introduction paragraph the name of the story and its author should appear.
- 2. The thesis statement for this paper is, as in any essay, the central focus of the entire paper. Please make certain that the thesis is specific, clearly worded, and factually accurate. It is typically stated near the end of the introduction.
- 3. All quoted material from the stories should include a parenthetical notation per MLA standards following the direct quotation. A works cited in MLA format should be placed at the end of the essay.
- 4. Secondary materials should be introduced with an attributive tag (According to Dr. Chip Arnold, a literature scholar and McCarthy critic) within the text. For the sake of your own credibility as a writer, an attributive tag allows your reader to understand precisely why you have selected the material and why they should take it seriously. As is the case in all academic work, the quality of a secondary reference may positively or negatively impact your message. Choose critical work most carefully.
- 5. Please feel free to see me personally for draft review and/or assistance.
EXAMPLE: Here is a brief example of an introductory paragraph which responds to this assignment.
This example focuses upon the theme issue of inequalities within the public education system and the negative effects children (and ultimately adults) suffer as a result of such a system, a theme present in the short story “Everyday Use.”

The featured story is Alice Walker’s “Everyday Use.” Here is the opening paragraph which includes the thesis:
A decade ago Jonathon Kozol’s landmark book Savage Inequality shed a light on inequities faced by poor children in American public schools. Since then, numerous writers, journalists, and researchers have reiterated Kozol’s idea that inequality in education can rupture the National fabric, ripping communities, neighborhoods, and families apart. One such family thus affected by inequities in education faced by the poor are the Johnsons of Alice Walker’s “Everyday Use.” One fortunate member of the Johnson family is anointed as worthy of an education–the others, however, are denied. The immense difference in these characters leads to a less than harmonious family. The interaction among the Johnson women in “Everyday Use” does indeed illustrate savage inequality in education.
Some help: Secondary Sources (articles about Oscar Wao) and Primary Sources (interviews and articles about Dominican culture). Note: in most cases, you’ll need to write the full MLA citation.
Peterson, Latoya. “Reflections on Lola [The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao] (Part 1 of 2).” Racialicious.com.
Braziel, Jana Evans. “Diasporic disciplining of Caliban? Haiti, the Dominican Republic, and Intra-Caribbean politics.” Small Axe 26 (2008): 149+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 24 Mar. 2012. Braziel PDF here
Torres-Saillant, Silvio. “Blackness and meaning in studying Hispaniola: a review essay.” Small Axe 19 (2006): 180+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 24 Mar. 2012. Torres-Salliant PDF here
Saldivar, Jose David. “Conjectures on ‘Americanity’ and Junot Diaz’s ‘Fuku Americanus’ in The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao. Article from The Global South. Saldivar PDF here
Hanna, Monica. “Reassembling the Fragments: Battling Historiographies, Caribbean Discourse, and Nerd Genres in Junot Díaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.” Article from Callaloo. Hanna PDF here
Bautista, Daniel. “Comic Book Realism: Form and Genre in Junot Diaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.” Article from The Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts. Bautista PDF here
“Conversation with Junot Diaz (to the woman in the mountain cabin).” Interview with Junot Diaz in Callaloo. Callaloo Interview PDF here
Deresiewicz, William. “Fuku Americanus.” Critical Review from The Nation. Deresiewicz PDF here
Saldivar, Ramon. “Historical Fantasy, Speculative Realism, and Postrace Aesthetics in Contemporary American Fiction.” (includes Oscar Wao). Article in American Literary History. Saldivar, Ramon PDF here
“In Darkness We Meet: A Conversation with Junot Diaz.” Interview in World Literature Today. World Literature Today Interview PDF here
Railton, Ben. “Novelist-Narrators of the American Dream: The (Meta-)Realistic Chronicles of Cather,Fitzgerald, Roth, and Díaz.” Article in American Literary Realism. Railton PDF here
Miller, T.S. “Preternatural Narration and the Lens of Genre Fiction in Junot Díaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.” Miller PDF here
Díaz, Junot, and Terry Gross. “Junot Díaz.” Fresh Air (18 Oct. 2007). Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 258. Detroit: Gale, 2009. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. JunotDiazFreshAir
Riofrio, John. “Situating Latin American masculinity: immigration, empathy and emasculation in Junot Diaz’s Drown.” Atenea 28.1 (2008): 23+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. Riofrio PDF
Scott, A.O. “Dreaming in Spanglish.” The New York Times Book Review 30 Sept. 2007: 9(L). Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. AOScottReview
Dalleo, Raphael, and Elena Machado Sáez. “Movin’ on up and out: Lowercase Latino/a Realism in the Works of Junot Díaz and Angie Cruz.” The Latino/a Canon and the Emergence of Post-Sixties Literature. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. 76-89. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena O. Krstovic. Vol. 144. Detroit: Gale, 2011. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. DalleoSaezPDF
Miller, Matthew L. “Trauma in Junot Diaz’s Drown.” Notes on Contemporary Literature 41.1 (2011). Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. MillerMatthewPDF
Wood, James. “Call It Sleep.” New Republic 215.25 (16 Dec. 1996): 18-19. Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 258. Detroit: Gale, 2009. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. WoodPDF